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JCS1467/6 INSTRUMENTS FOR SURRENDER OF JAPAN(11 September 1945)

【解説】

この文書(JCS1467/6)は、1945年9月2日の戦艦ミズーリ号上の降伏調印式で調印・署名された「降伏文書」(Instrument of Surrender)と同日付けで公布された「天皇の詔書」(Ploclamtion of the Emperor)の写しであり、調印式の終了後、JCSで回覧されたものである。

Note by the Secretaries

JCS1467/6は、the Instrument of Surrender( Enclosure "A")と、The Proclamation issued by the Emperor of Japan(Enclosure "B")からなり、正式に調印・発令されたもである。。 

INSTRUMENT OF SURRENDER

内容はJ.C.S.1467と全く同じである。

PROCLAMATION BY THE EMPEROR OF JAPAN

J.C.S.1467と比較すると、"I"が"We"に、"my"が"our"に変更されているが、他は同じである。


【本文】

J.C.S.1467/6
11 September 1945

JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF

INSTRUMENTS FOR THE SURRENDER OF JAPAN

Reference: J.C.S.1467 Series

Note by the Secretaries

The enclosures, the Instrument of Surrender ( Enclosure "A")and the Proclamation issued by the Emperor of Japan(Enclosure "B")as executed, are circulated for information.

ENCLOSURE "A"

INSTRUMENT OF SURRENDER

We, acting by command of and in behalf of the Emperor of Japan, the Japanese Government and the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters, hereby accept the provisions set forth in the declaration issued by the heads of the Governments of the United States, China and the Great Britain on 26 July 1945 at Potsdam, and subsequently adhered to by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, which four powers are hereafter referred to as Allied Powers.

We hereby proclaim the unconditional surrender to the Allied Powers of the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters and of all Japanese forces and all armed forces under Japanese control wherever situated.

We hereby command all Japanese forces wherever situated and the Japanese people to cease hostilities forthwith, to preserve and save from damage all ships, aircraft, and military and civil property and to comply with all requirements which may be imposed by the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers or by agencies of the Japanese Government at his direction.

We hereby command the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters to issue at once orders to the commanders of all Japanese forces and all forces under Japanese control wherever situated to surrender unconditionally themselves and all forces under their control.

We hereby command all civil, military and naval officials to obey and enforce all proclamations, orders and directives deemed by the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers to be proper to effectuate this surrender and issued by him or under his authority and we direct all such officials to remain at their posts and to continue to perform their non-combatant duties unless specifically relieved by him or under his authority.

We hereby undertake for the Emperor, the Japanese Government and their successors to carry out the provisions of the Potsdam Declaration in good faith, and to issue whatever orders and take whatever action may be required by the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers or by any other designated representative of the Allied Powers for the purpose of giving effect that Declaration.

We hereby command the Japanese Imperial Government and the Japanese General Headquarters at once to liberate all allied prisoners of war and civilian internees now under Japanese control and to provide for their protection, care, maintenance and immediate transportation to places as directed.

The authority of the Emperor and the Japanese Government to rule the state shall be subject to the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers who will take such steps he deems proper to effectuate these terms of surrender.

Signed at Tokyo Bay at 0904 I on the Second day of September,1945

Mamoru Shigemitsu
  By Command and in behalf of the Emperor of Japan and the Japanese Government

Yoshijiro Umezu
  By Command and in behalf of the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters

Accepted at Tokyo Bay at 0908 on the Second day of September, 1945, for the United States, Republic of China, United Kingdom and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, and in the interests of the other United Nations at war with Japan.

                         Douglas MacArthur
                           Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers
                           
                           C. W. Nimitz
                           United States Representative
                           
                           Hau Yung-Ch'ang
                           Republic of China Representative

                           Bruce Fraser
                           United Kingdom Representative

                           Lieutenant General K. Dekevyanko
                           Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Representative

                           C. A. Blamey
                           Commonwealth of Australia Representative

                           Moore Cosgrove
                           Dominion of Canada Representative

                           Le Clerc
                      Provisional Government of the French Repulic Representative

                           C.E.L.Helfreich
                           Kingdom of the Netherlands Representative

                           Leonard M. Issitt
                 Dominion of New Zealand RepresentativeUnited States Representative

ENCLOSURE "B"

PROCLAMATION BY THE EMPEROR OF JAPAN

Accepting the terms set forth in the Declaration issued by the heads of the Governments of the United States, Great Britain and China on July 26,1945 at Potsdam and subsequently adhered to by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, We have commanded the Japanese Imperial Government and the Japanese Imperial General Head Quarters to sign on Our behalf the instrument of surrender presented by the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers and to issue General Orders to the Military and Naval forces in accordance with the direction of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers. We command all Our people forthwith to cease hostilities, to lay down their arms and faithfully to carry out all the provisions of the instrument of surrender and the General Orders issued by the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters thereunder.

This second day of the ninth of the twentieth yaer of Syowa.

Seal of
the Signed:HIROHITO
Emperor
                                    Countersigned:Naruhiko-o
                                              Prime Minister